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The Alexandrine parakeet (Psittacula eupatria), also known as the Alexandrine parrot, is a medium-sized parrot in the genus Psittacula of the family Psittacidae. It is named after Alexander the Great, who transported numerous birds from Punjab to various European and Mediterranean countries and regions, where they were prized by the royalty, nobility and warlords.
Scientific Name : Psittacula Eupatria
Family : Psittaculidae
Order : Psittaciformes
Class : Aves
Type : Parrots And Allies
Conservation Status : Near threatened (NT)
Size : 56 - 62
Compare Size : House crow +
Weight : 200 - 300
Migratory : Resident
Sex Alike : Yes
Nesting Season : 2 - 4 eggs
Other Names :
English : Alexandrine Parrot
Hindi : हीरामन तोता, राय तोता
Marathi : सिकंदर पोपट, पहाडी पोपट, सिकंदर
Habitat:
forests, woodlands, agricultural lands and mangrove forests
Breeding:
November to April
Feeding:
wild and cultivated seeds, buds, fruits and nuts
Male & Female | |
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Head | blue-grey sheen on the cheeks |
Nape | has blue-grey sheen; only males have a pink band at base of nape |
Wing | has red patch |
Bill | red with some yellow at tips |
Tail | upperside of the tail passes from green at the top to blue further down, and is yellow at the tip; underside of the tail is yellow |
Throat | males have a black stripe along the throat starting for lower mandible extending to sides of neck |
Iris | yellow |
Note : mostly green plumage |
Young Birds | |
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Note : similar in appearance to adult females but have shorter tails |