Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus), also called the white scavenger vulture or pharaoh's chicken, is a small Old World vulture and the only member of the genus Neophron. It is widely distributed; the Egyptian vulture is found from the Iberian Peninsula and North Africa to India. The contrasting underwing pattern and wedge-shaped tail make it distinctive in flight as it soars in thermals during the warmer parts of the day. Egyptian vultures feed mainly on carrion but are opportunistic and will prey on small mammals, birds, and reptiles. They also feed on the eggs of other birds, breaking larger ones by tossing a large pebble onto them.

Scientific Name : Neophron Percnopterus

Family : Accipitridae

Order : Accipitriformes

Class : Aves

Type : Hawks, Kites And Eagles

Conservation Status : Endangered (EN)

Size : 47 – 52 cm

Compare Size : Kite +-

Wingspan : 150 - 170 cm

Weight : 1900 - 2400 g

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : Yes

Nesting Season : February - April

Other Names :

English : White Scavenger Vulture, Pharaoh's Chicken

Hindi : सफ़ेद गिद्ध, गोबर गिद्ध

Marathi : पांढरे गिधाड, सर्वाशनी गिधाड

Habitat:
Open Country, Invariably in the neighbourhood of human habitations

Breeding:
Eggs - 2, Varying from white to pale brick red.

Feeding:
Their diet consists mainly of carrion, but also small mammals, young birds, fish, eggs and even rotting fruit.


Identification Features

Male & Female
Head has yellow to orange
Neck feathers are long and form a hackle
Wing long and pointed
Legs pink
Bill pale or yellowish
Primaries black
Secondaries black
Note :
mostly soiled-white plumage with black in wings
Young Birds
Legs grey
Head Lacks the yellow colouration of facial skin
Note :
blackish or chocolate-brown with black and white patches; The complete adult plumage is attained only after about five years

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2019-01-31 31 Jan 2019 Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan
2019-02-01 01 Feb 2019 Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan

Similar Birds

(Hawks, Kites And Eagles)