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The little grebe is a small water bird with a pointed bill. The adult is unmistakable in summer, predominantly dark above with its rich, rufous colour neck, cheeks and flanks, and bright yellow gape. The rufous is replaced by a dirty brownish grey in non-breeding and juvenile birds. Juvenile birds have a yellow bill with a small black tip, and black and white streaks on the cheeks and sides of the neck as seen below. This yellow bill darkens as the juvenile's age, eventually turning black in adulthood. In winter, its size, buff plumage, with a darker back and cap, and “powder puff†rear end enable easy identification of this species. The little grebe's breeding call, given singly or in duet, is a trilled repeated weet-weet-weet or wee-wee-wee which sounds like a horse whinnying.
Scientific Name : Tachybaptus Ruficollis
Family : Podicipedidae
Order : Podicipediformes
Class : Aves
Type : Grebes
Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)
Size : 23 - 29 CM
Compare Size : Mayna
Wingspan : 42 cm
Weight : 190 g
Migratory : Resident
Sex Alike : Yes
Nesting Season : rainy season
Other Names :
English : Dabchick
Hindi : छोटी पनडुब्बी, पंडुबी
Marathi : पाणडुबी, टिबुकली, लांडे बदक, शेंदर्या
Habitat:
heavily vegetated areas of freshwater
Breeding:
4 - 7 eggs
Feeding:
insects, small fish, mollusks, crustaceans, and amphibians
Male & Female | |
---|---|
Head | Inner Breeding plumage upper half along the eye line dark-grey while lower half if dark-rufous, In non-breeding plumage upper half is duller while lower half is grey or greyish-brown |
Throat | Inner Breeding plumage dark-rufous plumage exending to sides of neck, In non-breeding plumage grey or greyish-brown plumage exending to sides of neck |
Nape | Inner Breeding plumage dark-grey; In non-breeding plumage grey or greyish-brown |
Bill | black with bright yellow path at the lower base of the bill; the patch may look white from distance |
Juvenile | |
---|---|
Bill | yellow gradually becomes black |
Note : simillar to non-breeding adult |
Date | Location |
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03 Nov 2018 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
14 Nov 2018 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
04 Nov 2018 | Shiravali Gaon, Raigad, Maharashtra |
01 Feb 2019 | Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan |