Rufous-Tailed Lark

The rufous-tailed lark (Ammomanes phoenicura), also sometimes called the rufous-tailed finch-lark, is a ground bird found in the drier open stony habitats of India and parts of Pakistan. Like other species in the genus it has a large finch-like bill with a slightly curved edge to the upper mandible. The dull brown colour matches the soil as it forages for grass seeds, grain and insects. Males and females are indistinguishable in the field but during the breeding season, the male has a courtship display that involves flying up steeply and then nose-diving and pulling up in a series of stepped wavy dips accompanied by calling. They forage on the ground in pairs or small groups.

Scientific Name : Ammomanes Phoenicura

Family : Alaudidae

Order : Passeriformes

Class : Aves

Type : Larks

Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)

Size : 16 cm

Compare Size : House Sparrow

Wingspan : NA

Weight : 27 g

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : Yes

Nesting Season : 2 - 4 eggs

Other Names :

English : Bar-Tailed Lark, Rufous-Tailed Desert Lark, Rufous-Tailed Finch-Lark

Hindi : अग्गई

Marathi : तांबूस-शेपटीचा चंडोल

Habitat:
low altitude dry regions in open habitats without significant tree cover

Breeding:
February to May

Feeding:
grass seeds, grain and insects


Identification Features

Male & Female
Upper mandible has slightly curved edge; horn-grey coloured
Lower mandible base is fleshy while the rest is horn-grey
Upperparts dark-brown
Underparts roufous-brown
Tail reddish rufous tail with black band across tip
Rump reddish rufous
Throat lightly streaked in dark-brown

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2018-11-04 04 Nov 2018 Shiravali Gaon, Raigad, Maharashtra

Similar Birds

(Larks)