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The rufous-tailed lark (Ammomanes phoenicura), also sometimes called the rufous-tailed finch-lark, is a ground bird found in the drier open stony habitats of India and parts of Pakistan. Like other species in the genus it has a large finch-like bill with a slightly curved edge to the upper mandible. The dull brown colour matches the soil as it forages for grass seeds, grain and insects. Males and females are indistinguishable in the field but during the breeding season, the male has a courtship display that involves flying up steeply and then nose-diving and pulling up in a series of stepped wavy dips accompanied by calling. They forage on the ground in pairs or small groups.
Scientific Name : Ammomanes Phoenicura
Family : Alaudidae
Order : Passeriformes
Class : Aves
Type : Larks
Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)
Size : 16 cm
Compare Size : House Sparrow
Wingspan : NA
Weight : 27 g
Migratory : Resident
Sex Alike : Yes
Nesting Season : 2 - 4 eggs
Other Names :
English : Bar-Tailed Lark, Rufous-Tailed Desert Lark, Rufous-Tailed Finch-Lark
Hindi : अगà¥à¤—ई
Marathi : तांबूस-शेपटीचा चंडोल
Habitat:
low altitude dry regions in open habitats without significant tree cover
Breeding:
February to May
Feeding:
grass seeds, grain and insects
Male & Female | |
---|---|
Upper mandible | has slightly curved edge; horn-grey coloured |
Lower mandible | base is fleshy while the rest is horn-grey |
Upperparts | dark-brown |
Underparts | roufous-brown |
Tail | reddish rufous tail with black band across tip |
Rump | reddish rufous |
Throat | lightly streaked in dark-brown |
Date | Location |
---|---|
04 Nov 2018 | Shiravali Gaon, Raigad, Maharashtra |