White-Bellied Sea Eagle

The white-bellied sea eagle, also known as the white-breasted sea eagle, is a large diurnal bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. Originally described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1788, it is closely related to Sanford's sea eagle of the Solomon Islands, and the two are considered a superspecies.
A large eagle has a white head, rump and underparts, and dark or slate-grey back and wings. In-flight, the black flight feathers on the wings are easily seen when the bird is viewed from below. The large, hooked bill is a leaden blue-grey with a darker tip, and the irides are dark brown. The cere is also lead grey. The legs and feet are yellow or grey, with long black talons (claws).

Scientific Name : Haliaeetus Leucogaster

Family : Accipitridae

Order : Accipitriformes

Class : Aves

Type : Hawks, Kites And Eagles

Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)

Size : 75 - 85 cm

Compare Size : Kite +

Wingspan : 180 - 220 cm

Weight : 2.8 kg

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : Yes

Nesting Season : October - June

Other Names :

English : White-Breasted Sea Eagle

Hindi : कोहासा

Marathi : सागरी गरुड, शेषारी

Habitat:
Coastal habitats (especially those close to the sea-shore)

Breeding:
Eggs - 2, White, Unmarked

Feeding:
Fish, Sea Snakes, Turtles, Sometimes birds and Mammals


Identification Features

Male & Female
Head white
Neck white
Rump white
Underparts white
Wing dark-grey or slate-grey
Back dark-grey or slate-grey
Bill blue-grey tiped dark
Iris dark-brown
Cere lead-grey
Legs yellow or grey
Tail white; short
Note :
Females are slightly larger
Juvenile
Upperparts dark-brown
Wing dark-brown
Back feathers edged white
Upperwing coverts feathers edged white
Tail white with a brown band near the end
Head pale-cream; streaked
Neck pale-cream; streaked
Rump pale-cream; streaked
Underparts pale-cream; streaked

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2018-12-08 08 Dec 2018 Harihareshwar Beach, Raigad, Maharashtra
2024-05-01 01 May 2024 Diveagar, Maharashtra

Similar Birds

(Hawks, Kites And Eagles)