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The Asian koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus) is a member of the cuckoo order of birds, the Cuculiformes. It is found in the Indian Subcontinent, China, and Southeast Asia. It forms a superspecies with the closely related black-billed and Pacific koels which are sometimes treated as subspecies. The Asian koel is a brood parasite that lays its eggs in the nests of crows and other hosts, who raise its young. They are unusual among the cuckoos in being largely frugivorous as adults. The name koel is echoic in origin with several language variants. The bird is a widely used symbol in Indian poetry.
Scientific Name : Eudynamys Scolopaceus
Family : Cuculidae
Order : Cuculiformes
Class : Aves
Type : Cuckoos
Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)
Size : 39 - 46 cm
Compare Size : Crow +
Wingspan : NA
Weight : 190 - 327 g
Migratory : Resident
Sex Alike : No
Nesting Season : April - August
Other Names :
Hindi : कोयल
Marathi : कोकीळ (नर), कोकीळा (मादी)
Habitat:
Light woodland and Cultivation
Breeding:
Eggs - Smaller but similar to the crows, pale greyish green or stone colour, speckled & blotched with reddish brown.
Feeding:
Insects, Caterpillars, Eggs and small vertebrates, Fruits
Male | |
---|---|
Upperparts | glossy bluish-black |
Underparts | glossy bluish-black |
Head | glossy bluish-black |
Iris | crimson-red |
Bill | greenish grey |
Legs | grey |
Female | |
---|---|
Crown | brownish |
Head | rufous streaks |
Back | dark brown with white and buff spots |
Rump | dark brown with white and buff spots |
Upperparts | whitish and heavily striped |
Iris | crimson-red |
Juvenile | |
---|---|
Bill | black |
Note : plumage more like that of the male |
Date | Location |
---|---|
16 Dec 2018 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
12 Jan 2019 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
02 Mar 2019 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
09 Dec 2018 | Harihareshwar Beach, Raigad, Maharashtra |
01 May 2024 | Diveagar, Maharashtra |