Crimson-Backed Sunbird

The crimson-backed sunbird or small sunbird (Leptocoma minima) is a sunbird endemic to the Western Ghats of India. Like other sunbirds, they feed mainly on nectar although they take insects, especially to feed their young. They are tiny birds that are resident and are found in forests but are particularly attracted to gardens at the edge of the forest where people grow suitable flower-bearing plants. They usually perch while taking nectar.

Scientific Name : Leptocoma Minima

Family : Nectariniidae

Order : Passeriformes

Class : Aves

Type : Sunbirds And Spiderhunters

Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)

Size : 8 cm

Compare Size : House Sparrow --

Wingspan : NA

Weight : 4 -6 g

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : No

Nesting Season : Peak nesting season is December to March but has been known to nest in nearly all months of the year. Two eggs are laid in a suspended nest on a thin drooping branch of low tree, fern frond or shrub

Other Names :

English : Small Sunbird

Hindi : छोटा शकर खोरा

Marathi : छोटा सूर्यपक्षी, छोटा शिंजीर

Habitat:
Found in forests but are particularly attracted to gardens

Breeding:
Eggs - 2, White with a ring of reddish spots

Feeding:
Feed mainly on nectar although they take insects, especially to feed their young


Identification Features

Male
Bill curved bills and brush-tipped tubular tongues
Mantle velvety-red
Upperwing coverts velvety-red
Breast broad velvety-red breast band with a a black edge below
Crown shiny-green
Throat pink-violet
Rump pink-violet
Belly yellow
Vent yellow
Back velvety-red
Nape velvety-red
Female
Bill curved bills and brush-tipped tubular tongues
Rump velvety-red
Upperparts olive-brown
Underparts yellowish

Gallery

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2018-12-08 08 Dec 2018 Harihareshwar Beach, Raigad, Maharashtra

Similar Birds

(Sunbirds And Spiderhunters)