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The red-wattled lapwing (Vanellus indicus) is an Asian lapwing or large plover, a wader in the family Charadriidae. Like other lapwings, they are ground birds that are incapable of perching. Their characteristic loud alarm calls are indicators of human or animal movements and the sounds have been variously rendered as did he do it or pity to do it leading to the colloquial name of a did-he-do-it bird. Usually seen in pairs or small groups and usually not far from the water they sometimes form large aggregations in the non-breeding season (winter). They nest in a ground scrape laying three to four camouflaged eggs. Adults near the nest fly around, diving at potential predators while calling noisily. The cryptically patterned chicks hatch and immediately follow their parents to feed, hiding by lying low on the ground or in the grass when threatened.
Scientific Name : Vanellus Indicus
Family : Charadriidae
Order : Charadriiformes
Class : Aves
Type : Plovers And Lapwings
Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)
Size : 32 - 35 cm
Compare Size : Partridge +
Wingspan : 80 - 81 cm
Weight : 180 g
Migratory : Resident
Sex Alike : Yes
Nesting Season : March - August
Other Names :
English : Asian Lapwing, Large Plover
Hindi : टिटहरी, तितीरी
Marathi : टिटवी, ताम्रमुखी टिटवी
Habitat:
Open Country, Puddles, Grazing lands, Tanks
Breeding:
Eggs - 4, Stone colour or greyish brown, peg-top shaped
Feeding:
Insects, Snails, Other invertebrates, Grains, Grubs
Male & Female | |
---|---|
Wing | light-brown with a purple to green sheen |
Back | light-brown with a purple to green sheen |
Head | black |
Nape | black |
Throat | has black patch called bib |
Auriculars or Ear Patches or ear coverts | white |
Neck | sides of the neck white flaning the white belly and white ear coverts |
Belly | white |
Vent | white |
Tail | white tiped black |
Lores | has red fleshy wattle |
Bill | red tiped black |
Legs | yellow and long |
Primaries | black |
Upperwing coverts | some of the wing converts; prominently seen as white bar on wings when in flight |
Date | Location |
---|---|
16 Dec 2018 | Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra |
31 Jan 2019 | Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan |
01 Feb 2019 | Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan |