Western Reef Egret

The western reef heron (Egretta gularis) also called the western reef egret, is a medium-sized heron found in southern Europe, Africa and parts of Asia. It has a mainly coastal distribution and occurs in several plumage forms: a slaty-grey plumage in which it can only be confused with the rather uncommon dark morph of the Little Egret (Egretta garzetta); a white form which can look very similar to the little egret although the bill tends to be paler and larger and the black form with white throat E. g. gularis of West Africa. There are also differences in size, structure and foraging behaviour. There have been suggestions that the species hybridizes with the Little Egret, and based on this, some authors treat schistacea and gularis as subspecies of Egretta garzetta. Works that consider the Western Reef Heron as a valid species include the nominate gularis and schistacea as subspecies.

Scientific Name : Egretta Gularis

Family : Ardeidae

Order : Pelecaniformes

Class : Aves

Type : Bitterns, Herons And Egrets

Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)

Size : 55 - 67 cm

Compare Size : Kite

Wingspan : 450 g

Weight : 90 -110 cm

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : Yes

Nesting Season : April to August

Other Names :

English : Western Reef Heron

Hindi : काला बगला

Marathi : सागरी बगळा

Habitat:
Costs, Mangroves

Breeding:
Eggs 3 Or 4, Pale sea-green or blue-green, unmarked.

Feeding:
Crustaceans, and Molluscs


Identification Features

Male & Female
Bill thick, heavy bill
Throat variably white in upper half
Lores in Breeding plumage reddish
Nape In Breeding pluage has plumes on sides of nape
Breast In Breeding pluage has plumes
Back In Breeding pluage has plumes
Chin white
Note :
plumage may be all-white or dark-grey can also occur with intermediate shades of grey. white morph similar to the little egret but in Western Reef Egrets bill tends to be paler and larger

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2019-01-12 12 Jan 2019 Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra

Similar Birds

(Bitterns, Herons And Egrets)