Indian Spot-Billed Duck

The Indian spot-billed duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) is a large dabbling duck that is a non-migratory breeding duck throughout freshwater wetlands in the Indian subcontinent. The name is derived from the red spot at the base of the bill that is found in the mainland Indian population. When in water it can be recognized from a long distance by the white tertials that form a stripe on the side, and in flight it is distinguished by the green speculum with a broad white band at the base. This species and the eastern spot-billed duck (A. zonorhyncha) were formerly considered conspecific, together called the spot-billed duck (A. poecilorhyncha)

Scientific Name : Anas Poecilorhyncha

Family : Anatidae

Order : Anseriformes

Class : Aves

Type : Ducks, Geese And Swans

Conservation Status : Least concern (LC)

Size : 55 – 63 cm

Compare Size : Kite +-

Wingspan : 83 – 95 cm

Weight : 790 – 1500 g

Migratory : Resident

Sex Alike : Yes

Nesting Season : July to September in northern India and November to December in southern India

Other Names :

Hindi : गर्म पाई, गुगरल बत्तख

Marathi : प्लवा बदक, हळदीकुंकू बदक, धनवर बाड्डा

Habitat:
It is a bird of freshwater lakes and marshes in fairly open country

Breeding:
lays 8-14 eggs

Feeding:
plant food


Identification Features

Male & Female
Secondaries green speculum bordered by white; At rest the white stripe stands out
Bill black with yellow tip and orange-red spots at base of upper mandible on the upper edge; red spot absent or inconspicuous in female
Head paler with a black stripe running though the eye from base of the bill
Neck paler; long and appears think compared to body size
Legs orange to coral-red
Crown darker
Note :
overall grey scaly patterned body (sometimes with some brown in it mainly in wing feathers); female are smaller than males
Juvenile
Note :
browner and duller than adults

SIGHTINGS

Date Location
2018-11-03 03 Nov 2018 Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra
2018-11-14 14 Nov 2018 Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra
2018-12-02 02 Dec 2018 Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra
2018-12-16 16 Dec 2018 Bird Watching Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra
2019-01-31 31 Jan 2019 Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan
2019-02-01 01 Feb 2019 Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajasthan

Similar Birds

(Ducks, Geese And Swans)